Knot work is one of the most underrated skills in spearfishing. The five knots that handle 95 percent of rigging, line repair, and emergency situations - and why every diver should learn them before depending on them.

Sea urchin barrens and Tijuana River sewage are devastating California kelp forests - not recreational spearfishing or diving. The science behind the decline, and the real solutions: sheephead recovery, urchin culling, and binational cleanup of the Tijuana River pollution flowing north into Imperial Beach and Point Loma.